What are the four main types of law in Canada?

In Canada, the four main types of law are Constitutional, Civil, Administrative, and Criminal.

Constitutional law refers to laws that govern the structure and function of government and outline the rights of citizens. This fundamental layer of law ensures that all other laws comply with the constitution, which is the supreme law of the land.

Civil law encompasses all non-criminal laws, dealing with disputes between individuals or organizations. This area covers a wide range of legal matters, including contracts, property, and torts, which are civil wrongs that cause harm or loss.

Administrative law involves the regulations and procedures established by government agencies. It governs the activities of governmental bodies and ensures that they act within their authority, providing a framework for compliance and enforcement.

Criminal law defines offenses against the state and prescribes punishments for those offenses. It encompasses various crimes and is concerned with maintaining public order and protecting society.

These four types of law cover the primary legal frameworks necessary for the operation of Canadian society and its judicial system. The other options listed encompass some relevant legal principles or areas but do not capture the four main classifications in the same comprehensive and structured manner.